我整理的颠峰预测可能考的GRE词汇
关键词：GRE,,
寄托天下
  
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  　　accordian adj. 折叠的 n 手风琴
  
  　　accordion: fold
  
  　　crease: folding= hole: perforating
  
  　　ace n.. 极小量；佼佼者
  
  　　ace: amount
  
  　　inkling: knowledge= modicum: quantity
  
  　　actionable adj. 可引起诉讼的
  
  　　actionable: indict
  
  　　despicable: contempt= reprehensible: censure
  
  　　ado n. 纷乱；小题大做；麻烦
  
  　　ado对calm welter对orderly arrangement
  
  　　aerosol n. 浮质 a suspension of fine solid or liquid particles in gas
  
  　　mist: aerosol 种属关系
  
  　　banner: flag= incantation: utterance
  
  　　calcium: mineral= sugar: carbohydrate
  
  　　afflatus n. 灵感，神的启示
  
  　　afflatus: inspiration
  
  　　anathema: curse= theocracy: state
  
  　　anathema是神的诅咒=theocracy是神的统治
  
  　　ajar: open= doze: sleep 微开：开= 小睡：睡
  
  　　aleatory adj. dependent on chance, luck, or an uncertain outcome 对 inevitable
  
  　　alimony n. 赡养费；生活费
  
  　　alimony: livelihood
  
  　　tuition: instruction= fare: transportation
  
  　　almanac n. 年鉴；历书
  
  　　almanacal: annual= journal: daily
  
  　　anneal vt. to heat and then cool (as steel or glass) usually for softening and making less brittle; strengthen, toughen
  
  　　enervate对anneal
  
  　　annular adj. shaped like or forming a ring 环状的，轮状的
  
  　　annular: ring
  
  　　auctorial adj. of or relating to an author 作者的
  
  　　arboreal: trees= sidereal: stars fluvial: river= sidereal: star
  
  　　bathos n. insincere or grossly sentimental pathos; an anticlimax; banality,
  
  　　triteness 假慈悲； 突降法；陈腐，平庸
  
  　　bathos: pity
  
  　　sanctimonious: devoted= unctuous: earnest 都是假对真
  
  　　belay vt. to make fast 使固定
  
  　　secure对unfasten
  
  　　bluff n. 峭壁； adj. 直率的，豪爽的
  
  　　cliff; rough and blunt but not unkind in manner
  
  　　bluff对courtly/suave palter对candor
  
  　　bluff是不太拘礼节的率直，candor是诚实，坦白，两者对应的反义词相差极大
  
  　　表胁迫： intimidate, bludgeon, bluster, browbeat, bully, bullyrag, cow, dragoon, hector, bulldoze
  
  　　charm n. an object worn or cherished to ward off evil or attract good
  
  　　fortune 驱邪符
  
  　　amulet: evil= helmet: injury
  
  　　cheap shot n. 暗算，卑劣行为 对sportsmanship 正大光明，运动家风范
  
  　　clergy n 集合名词 神职人员
  
  　　retainer: retinue= witch: coven
  
  　　derail vt. to cause to run off the rails; to obstruct the progress of:
  
  　　frustrate 使停顿，使出轨
  
  　　derail对accelerate
  
  　　dicker vi. To bargain; barter 讨价还价
  
  　　debate: issue= bargain: price
  
  　　discountenance vt. to put out of countenance; disconcert 使羞愧，使困窘
  
  　　embolden对discountenance 或placate对discountenance
  
  　　dun vt. to make persistent demands upon for payment 不断索求，尤指讨债
  
  　　dun: demand
  
  　　badger: bother= belabor: mention
  
  　　fib n. a trivial or childish lie 无伤大雅的谎言，小谎
  
  　　miff: quarrel= foible: flaw
  
  　　flimflam n. deception, fraud, deceptive nonsense 欺骗；胡言乱语
  
  　　aspersion: discredit= canard: deceive
  
  　　credulous: cozen= tractable: control
  
  　　nonsensical: drivel= pompous: bombast
  
  　　flurry n. a sudden gust of wind; a brief light snowfall; a period of commotion or excitement; a sudden occurrence of many things at once; barrage
  
  　　shower: rain= flurry: wind
  
  　　fogy/fogey n. a person with old-fashioned ideas 守旧者，老古板
  
  　　bigot: advice= conservative: change
  
  　　gag n. an official check or restraint on debate or free speech 言论限制
  
  　　censorship: communication= preservative: decay
  
  　　quarantine: contagion= embargo: commerce
  
  　　heraldry 纹章 同义词： blazon, armory, escutcheon
  
  　　alliterate: remove= blazon: efface
  
  　　hymeneal adj. of or relating to a wedding or marriage 婚姻的
  
  　　hymeneal: wedding/ marriage
  
  　　impassible adj. incapable of suffering or of experiencing pain;
  
  　　inaccessible to injury; incapable of feeling: impassive 不觉疼痛的，无法伤害
  
  　　的；无感情的，无动于衷的
  
  　　impassible: injure
  
  　　acme: surpass= impossibility: execute
  
  　　imprimatur n. official approval; sanction 出版许可，官方的认可，批准
  
  　　imprimatur: approval
  
  　　imprimatur/cachet 对 buck
  
  　　jalopy n. a dilapidated old automobile 破旧车
  
  　　jalopy: automobile= rags: clothing
  
  　　mansion: residence= limousine: automobile
  
  　　jangle vi. to make a harsh, metallic sound 发出刺耳声
  
  　　jangle: harsh
  
  　　mutter: indistinct= drone: monotonous
  
  　　jetty n. 防波堤，码头
  
  　　jetty: harbor
  
  　　levee: river= cordon: crowd
  
  　　jitney 小公共汽车
  
  　　jitney: bus 种属
  
  　　keepsake n. 赠品，纪念品
  
  　　keepsake: commemorate
  
  　　blandishment: coax= medal: honor
  
  　　lenitive adj. capable of easing pain or discomfort 止痛的，有缓和作用的 与lenient同源
  
  　　analgesic: pain= anesthetic: sensation
  
  　　oleaginous adj. 油质的，油嘴滑舌的，善于恭维的
  
  　　对 gruff 语言生硬的
  
  　　patchy adj. irregular in appearance, makeup, or quality; spotty 杂凑的，不调和的
  
  　　对 even
  
  　　rank adj. luxuriantly or excessively vigorous in growth; highly fertile 繁茂的，生长速度极快的，极其肥沃的
  
  　　rank: vigorous 程度
  
  　　rapine n. to seize wrongfully or by force 抢夺，掠夺
  
  　　pirate: take= forge: copy 非法：正常
  
  　　ready-made adj. 现成的，做好的，陈腐的，无创意的
  
  　　对handmade 手工制作的 / custom-made
  
  　　red-letter adj. of special significance
  
  　　对 negligible
  
  　　sag vi. to droop, sink, or settle from pressure or loss of tautness 松弛，下垂
  
  　　对tauten
  
  　　scarify vt. to lacerate the feelings of 苛责，伤害 同义词： lambaste,blister, castigate, excoriate, flay, lash, scathe, scorch, scourge, slash
  
  　　accolade对castigation
  
  　　skulk vi. to move in a stealthy or furtive manner; to hide or conceal sth (as oneself) often out of cowardice or fear or with sinister intent 偷偷摸摸行动；潜伏
  
  　　lurk: concealment= purloin: appropriation
  
  　　slop vi. to be spilled or splashed; soft mud, slush 洒；溅出，溢出 n. 泥浆，半融雪
  
  　　soil: mud= snow: slush
  
  　　socialite n. a socially prominent person 社交名流
  
  　　socialite: prominent 正面特征
  
  　　splutter n. a confused noise ( as of hasty speaking); a splashing or sputtering sound
  
  　　hiss: sibilant= drone: monotonous
  
  　　squeamish adj. easily nauseated, queasy; excessively fastidious or scrupulous 容易晕船的；过于拘谨的 squeamish: scrupulous 程度
  
  　　squirm vi. to twist about like a worm, fidget (由于局促不安或疼痛)扭动身子squirm: embarrassment 动作表示含义
  
  　　squirt vi. to come forth in a sudden rapid usually narrow stream 喷，射
  
  　　squirt对 trickle
  
  　　stanchion n. an upright pole, or support 直立的柱子
  
  　　stanchion: upright 正面特征
  
  　　stave n. a narrow strip of wood; a rung; a stanza 狭板，横档，诗节
  
  　　易考部分与整体关系 stave: ladder/chair 或 stave: poem
  
  　　swaddle vt. envelop, swathe; restrain, restrict 把人包起，束缚
  
  　　swaddle对bare/ denude/ expose/ strip/ uncover/ unwrap
  
  　　thrash vt. to defeat utterly; to vanquish; to move or stir about violently击溃，彻底打败
  
  　　thrash: defeat 程度
  
  　　fold: crumple= defeat: overwhelm
  
  　　tokenism n. the policy of making only a perfunctory effort or symbolic gesture toward the accomplishment of a goal ( as to desegregate) 表面文章，装点门面
  
  　　tokenism: perfunctory/ symbolic
  
  　　tuft n. a growing bunch of grasses or close-set plants 一簇，一丛
  
  　　tuft: grass/ hair/ tree= bunch: grape
  
  　　tumble vi. to fall suddenly and helplessly; to suffer a sudden downfall; to decline suddenly and sharply ( as in price): drop 突然跌倒
  
  　　tumble: fall= swoop: move
  
  　　uncalled-for adj. not called for or needed; unnecessary 不必要的，多余的；无缘无故的
  
  　　对 required
  
  　　verboten adj. forbidden; prohibited
  
  　　对allowed/ authorized/ licensed/ approved/ endorsed/ sanctioned
  
  　　virtual adj. existing or resulting in essence or effect though not in actual fact, form, or name
  
  　　对actual
  
  　　wand n. a thin supple rod, twig, or stick; a slender rod carried as a symbol of office in a procession; a scepter 嫩枝，指挥棒；权杖
  
  　　wand: cudgel/ club 细棍：粗棒
  
  　　warren n. 养兔场，兔群 flock羊群 flight飞鸟群 herd 牛群，象群 ，斑马群等
  
  　　drove 牛群，羊群，鹅群 pack 狼群 gang 野牛群，狼群 gaggle鹅群 bevy 鸟群
  
  　　school/ shoal 鱼 群 swarm 昆虫群
  
  　　waybill n. a document prepared by the carrier of a shipment of goods that contains details of the shipment, route, and charges 运货单
  
  　　inventory: merchandise= manifest: cargo
  
  　　wayward adj. following one’s own capricious, wanton., or depraved
  
  　　inclinations 任性的
  
  　　对 complaisant, good-natured 柔顺的
  
  　　aerie/ eyrie n. the nest of a bird on a cliff or a mountaintop; an elevated often secluded dwelling, structure, or position 猛禽的巢；高处的房屋
  
  　　eyrie: nest 种属关系 arbor: shelter= hedgerow: fence
  
  　　bash vt. to strike violently; to hit 重打，猛击
  
  　　bash: strike 强调暴力 violence
  
  　　rend: tear= rush: hurry
  
  　　beachcomber n. 海滩搜索者 beachcomber: search
  
  　　proctor: supervise= prodigal: squander 正特
  
  　　beachhead n. 滩头阵地，立足点 beachhead: foothold 名词同义
  
  　　compendium: summary= anthology: collection
  
  　　bearing n. relevant relationship or interconnection; the manner in which one bears or comports oneself 关系； 举止，风度 immaterial: bearing 缺乏关系
  
  　　immaterial: relevance= circuitous: directness
  
  　　bum n. a tramp; a vagrant; a lazy or shiftless person 游手好闲的人，流浪汉
  
  　　wandering对 move purposely hie对dawdle
  
  　　cob n. 雄天鹅 gander 雄鹅 drone 雄蜂 buck 雄鹿 colt 雄性小马 tom 雄猫
  
  　　cote n. a shed or coop for small domestic animals and especially pigeons
  
  　　corral: horse= coop: chicken
  
  　　flume n. an inclined channel for conveying water ( as for power); a ravine or gorge with a stream running through it 水槽；小溪流过的山涧
  
  　　aqueduct: water= pipeline: gas= vessel: blood
  
  　　impasto n. the thick application of a pigment to a canvas or panel in painting; also: the body of pigment so applied 厚涂颜料的绘画法 impasto：thick chiaroscuro: contrast= filigree: delicacy
  
  　　inflect vt. to vary ( a word) by inflection: decline, conjugate; to change
  
  　　or vary the pitch of ( as the voice) 变音，转调
  
  　　inflect: pitch= transfigure: appearance
  
  　　pounce vi. to spring or swoop with intent to seize sb or sth; to seize sth swiftly and eagerly 猛扑，突然袭击，急切的抓住某物
  
  　　pounce: seize 目的关系
  
  　　shorthand n.速记法 shorthand：writing
  
  　　gait: walk= mnemonic: remember
  
  　　trough n. a long shallow often v-shaped receptacle for the drinking water or feed of domestic animals 食槽，波形谷
  
  　　trough: receptacle= chevron: badge v形槽：v形臂章
  
  　　tumescent adj. somewhat swollen 略有些肿的
  
  　　tumescent: swollen= pebble: rock